Transcription
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3.5.1 |
Compare the structure of RNA and DNA.
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3.5.2 |
Outline DNA transcription in terms of the formation of an RNA
strand complementary to the DNA strand by RNA
polymerase.
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7.3.1 |
State that transcription is carried out in a 5' to 3' direction.
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7.3.2 |
Distinguish between the sense and antisense strands
of DNA.
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7.3.3 |
Explain the process of transcription in prokaryotes, including
the role of the promoter region, RNA polymerase,
nucleoside triphosphates and the terminator.
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RNA
Processing
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7.1.5 |
State that eukaryotic genes can contain exons and introns.
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7.3.4 |
State that eukaryotic RNA needs the removal of introns to form
mature mRNA.
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Translation
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3.5.3 |
Describe the genetic code in terms of codons composed of triplets
of bases.
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3.5.4 |
Explain the process of translation, leading to polypeptide
formation.
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3.5.5 |
Discuss the relationship between one gene and one polypeptide.
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7.4.1 |
Explain that each tRNA molecule is recognized by a tRNA-activating
enzyme that binds a specific amino acid to the
tRNA, using ATP for energy.
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7.4.2 |
Outline the structure of ribosomes, including protein and RNA
composition, large and small subunits, three
tRNA binding sites and mRNA binding sites.
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7.4.3 |
State that translation consists of initiation, elongation,
translocation and termination.
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7.4.4 |
State that translation occurs in a 5' to 3' direction.
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7.4.6 |
Explain the process of translation, including ribosomes,
polysomes, start codons and stop codons.
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7.4.7 |
State that free ribosomes synthesize proteins for use primarily
within the cell, and that bound ribosomes
synthesize proteins primarily for secretion or
for lysosomes.
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Overview
of protein synthesis (doc)
Transcription directed reading (doc)
Transcription animations (1,
2 and
3)
Transcription notes
(doc)
Overview and transcription presentations (ppt)
RNA vs.
DNA notes
RNA worksheet (pdf)
RNA processing
reading (doc)
RNA processing notes
(doc)
Alternative Genome
reading (pdf)
The genetic code notes
(doc)
Breaking the code worksheet
Nitty
gritty of translation notes (doc)
Protein synthesis review
worksheet packet
Protein
synthesis models (doc)
Transcription
Animation of Transcription
RNA
processing
mRNA Splicing
Translation
Translation
Protein Biosynthesis
Virtual Cell's Educational Animations
DNA Workshop
Transcribe and Translate a Gene
Protein Synthesis
PolyRibsomes
Why do firflies glo?
Animation of Translation
Life Cycle of mRNA
Transcription Game
Protein Synthesis
Control
of gene expression
RNAi Animation
RNAi Mechanism Animation
RNAinterference with Gene Expression
RNAi Explained
How
Tiny Machines Switch On Genes/Silence Of The Gene
Control of Gene Expression